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ICo 4942
Type: MS
Headings: Gregorius IX, Pont. Max.Decretales (sive Liber extra)
Heading remarks: Corpus iuris canonici editio Lipsiensis secunda post Aemilii Ludovici Richteri curas ad librorum manu scriptorum et editionis romanae fidem recognovit et adnotatione critica cur. Aemilius Friedberg, Graz Akademische Druck-U. Verlagsanstalt 1955-1995 vol. I: Decretum Gratiani (1995) vol. II: Decretalium collectiones (1955), vol. II pp. 6-927; Repertorium fontium historiae medii aevi primum ab Augusto Potthast digestum, nunc cura collegii historicorum e pluribus nationibus emendatum et auctum 11 voll., Roma (1984), vol. V pp. 231-2; Compendium Auctorum Latinorum Medii Aevi (500-1500) cur. Michael Lapidge - Gian Carlo Garfagnini - Claudio Leonardi - Francesco Santi et al., Firenze (2013), vol. IV 4 p. 430; Zacharias García Villada, "Bibliotheca Patrum Latinorum Hispaniensis", II Band, 1 Teil, Wien, 1915.
BOOK PRODUCTION
Date: 1274-11-9 (expressed)
CONTENT ANALYSIS
Work ID: ICoW 1927
Content Analysis:
[With glossa by Iohannis Garsiae Hispani.]
1rIncipit: ‘Nicholaus papa tertius. Cupientes in ecclesiarum ...’
7rExplicit: ‘... ergo hominum et cum datum tome etc’
8rIsti sunt versi super distinccionibus decretorum
[Index.]
Work ID: ICoW 1415
Content Analysis:
9r[Bulla "Rex pacificus".]
Incipit: ‘Gregorius episcopus servus servorum dei ...’
Explicit: ‘... auctoritate sedis apostolice speciali.’
[Illuminated double frontispiece illustrating the papal bull: In the first frame Pope Gregory IX is depicted seated, his right hand elevated in a blessing gesture (raised index and middle finger) and his left hand grasping (or perhaps handing over) a volume. The volume is offered to him by a kneeling Dominican friar, presumably to be identified with Raymond de Peñafort, who is accompanied by another Dominican standing behind him. In the second frame the Pope sits in a frontal position between two friars, who are kneeling before him with their hands joined in prayer.]
9vIncipit: ‘Firmiter credimus et simpliciter confitemur ...’
9v [Illuminated frontispiece illustrating book I: Representation of the Trinity: God the Father and Christ are depicted seated on two benches. They are both elevating their right hands in a blessing gesture (raised index and middle fingers) and holding a globe with the left. Between the two flies the dove of the Holy Ghost, descending from above.]
62rIncipit secundus liber de iudiciis
Incipit: ‘Ex concilio affricano. De quodvultdeo ...’
[Illuminated frontispiece illustrating book II: A judge is depicted enthroned in a frontal position, visually suggesting his impartiality in the administration of justice. His left hand holds a volume, a symbol of the laws he enforces (in this case, those contained in the Liber Extra), while his right hand points to a group of friars on the right side. Two of them should presumably be identified as the plaintiff and his lawyer: the latter is addressing the judge with a hand gesture, while the plaintiff stands behind him and places a hand on his shoulder to delegate his legal claim (or perhaps the roles are reversed and the lawyer is encouraging his client to make an accusation). On the opposite side is the supposed defendant, accompanied by his lawyer; both of them raise their hands to deny the accusation. One of them holds a written document in his right hand.]
107rIncipit liber tertius. De vita et honestate clericorum
Incipit: ‘Ex concilio maguntino. Ut laici ...’
[Illuminated frontispiece illustrating book III: A priest is depicted standing in front of an altar, on top of which is a chalice partially covered by a cloth. He joins his hands in prayer as he prepares to celebrate the Eucharist. Behind him, an acolyte grabs the hand of a layman and pushes him away from the sacred space, admonishing him with a finger, as he is not allowed to witness the ritual. The layman turns his head to look at the acolyte and raises his right hand in a sign of acquiescence.]
155vExplicit tercius liber et incipit quartus de sposalibus. Rubrica
Incipit: ‘De Frantia quidam nobilem mulierem ...’
[Illuminated frontispiece illustrating book IV: A priest is standing between a man and a woman, officiating their marriage. His right hand is elevated in a blessing gesture (raised index and middle finger), his left hand is placed on top of the joined hands of the spouses, making their union official (dextrarum iunctio, although the groom uses his left hand). Both spouses raise their free hand to express their consent. The bride is accompanied by a woman who holds a hand in front of her chest, and the groom is accompanied by a man who lays a hand on his shoulder to encourage him. The scene takes place under a trefoiled arch. ]
171vIncipit liber quintus de accusationibus, denunciationibus et demostrationibus
Incipit: ‘Felix papa. Si legitimus non fuerit ...’
[Illuminated frontispiece illustrating book V: A bishop acting as a judge is depicted enthroned, his right index and left hand raised to address the people on his left. They are a kneeling bishop, his hands joined in prayer (he is probably beseeching the judge after being accused of something), and a friar. On the opposite side are two friars, one of which raises his right finger and left hand in an argumentative manner. The scene takes place under a trefoiled arch, a representation of the courtroom.]
214rExplicit: ‘... facere quis homagium compellatur.’
Colophon: ‘Benedictus deus in domini suis et sanctus in omnibus operibus finis. Amen. Finito libro fit laus et gloria episcopo amen. Quis scripsit scribat semper cum domino in(venit?).’
Work ID: ICoW 1421
Content Analysis:
9rIncipit: ‘In huius libri principio ...’
214rExplicit: ‘... de pactis pactiones (...)mo.’
Work ID: ICoW 1920
Content Analysis:
215vIncipit: ‘Quia tractare intendimus de consanguinitate ...’
Work ID: ICoW 1473
Author of the comment: Bernardus Compostellanus, Iunior
Content Analysis:
217rIncipiunt constitutiones nove Innocencii quarti. Innocencius quartus in concilio lugdunensis. De rescriptis. Rubrica
Incipit: ‘Cum in multis iuris ...’
226rExplicit: ‘... prudentiam comitis consule supradicti.’
Work ID: ICoW 1479
Author of the comment: Iohannes Garsias Hispanus
Content Analysis:
227rIncipiunt decretales edite per dominum Gregorium papam decimum in concilio lugdunensis
Incipit: ‘Episcopus servus servorum dei dilectis ...’
242vColophon: ‘Datum lugdunensis kalendas 9 novembris pontificatus nostri anno tercio anno dominum M CC septuagesimo quarto. Quis conscripsit scribat s(anctus?) per cum domino vivat. Amen.’
Content Analysis:
243rCollectio titulorum in digesto vetero. Amen.
Link to digital copy: https://pares.mcu.es/ParesBusquedas20/catalogo/show/2450899?nm
BIBLIOGRAPHICAL ANALYSIS
Unitary manuscript
Binding: rebound
Layout: 2 columns; Textus inclusus (Glossa)
Illustrations: Illuminated frontispieces on ff. 9r (double illustration of the papal bull "Rex pacificus": Pope Gregory IX receiving the book of the Decretales and enthroned), 9v (illustration of book I, "De summa Trinitate et fide catholic": The Trinity), 62r (illustration of book II, "De iudiciis": Court scene with secular judge), 107r (illustration of book III, "De vita et honestate clericorum": Preparation of the Eucharist and expulsion of the laity from the altar space), 155v (illustration of book IV, "De sponsalibus": Celebration of a marriage) and 171v (illustration of book V, "De accusationibus, inquisitionibus et denunciationibus": Judgment scene with bishop). Polychrome illuminated initials at the beginning of each book; illuminated arbores consaguinitatis et affinitatis (ff. 215v-216r); initials, some polychrome and others in red with purple flourishing and blue with red flourishing; paragraph marks supplied alternatively in red and blue; rubrics in red.
Iconclass: pope; insignia of the pope, e.g. tiara; sitting on an elevation; blessing (either of things or persons), e.g. by anointing; index finger and middle finger raised, spread out; V-sign; codex; kneeling before a ruler; monastic orders, monastic life: Dominicans; postures and gestures of the palm of the hand; tonsure; coat; Canon Law; 'Legge canonica' (Ripa); arch, archivolt ~ architecture; index finger upwards; kneeling on both knees; monk(s), friar(s); hands with finger-tips against each other; God the Father enthroned, usually with sceptre and/or globe; index finger and middle finger raised, closed; adult Christ together with others (non-narrative representations); Holy Ghost represented as a dove (in flames); cross-nimbus; Trinity in which God the Father and Christ are represented as persons, the Holy Ghost as dove; 'Giudice' (Ripa); throne; judicial duel; lawyer, attorney at law; gripping someone by the arm; laying the hand on another person's shoulder; accusing; accusation (in court); plea, defence; palm of the hand turned up; handwriting, written text; scroll - LL - scroll unfolded; court-room; arch, archivolt ~ architecture; priest (Roman Catholic); the Eucharist ~ the fourth of the seven sacraments; altar-cloths, e.g. veil covering the altar at Lent; chalice; altar; acolyte, chorister, lector, ostiarius, etc. ~ functionaries in Roman Catholic church; pushing something; gripping someone by the shoulder; strife of laity and clergy; marriage, married couple, 'matrimonium'; blessing (either of things or persons), e.g. by anointing; shaking hands, 'dextrarum junctio'; gripping someone by the hand or the wrist; clasped hands; couple before the priest ~ marriage; the consent (of marriage); gripping someone by the arm; laying the hand on another person's shoulder; arm or hand held in front of the chest; witnesses; members of bridal party; archbishop, bishop, etc. (Roman Catholic); insignia of bishop, e.g. mitre, crozier; 'Giudice' (Ripa); postures and gestures of the palm of the hand; the accused; plea, defence; plea, defence
Support material: parchment
Measurements: 425x270 mm
Extent (leaves): 244
Writing: Gothic rotunda
SEMANTIC INDEXING
Subject: Law-canon (ius canonicum)
Genre: TEXTUS (Can)
Period: late medieval
Language: Latin
DATA SOURCE & REFERENCES
MS:
Completeness: medium — Source: bibliography, digital copy
Editor: CM
Cite as: ICo 4942, by C. Marangoni <https://www.iuscommuneonline.unito.it/ICo/4942> [2024:11:01]